*House
Bill 2157: The $96 Million Tax Increase*
Oregon Senator
Doug Whitsett Newsletter 2/13/09
The sheer audacity of HB 2157 [
http://www.leg.state.or.us/09reg/measpdf/hb2100.dir/hb2157.en.pdf
] is remarkable.
While Congress is racing to pass the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Tax Act to help address the economic free fall that
our nation is experiencing, your Oregon legislature raced to
pass legislation that unilaterally prohibits Oregonians from
benefiting from that stimulus package. While President Obama and
our Democrat led Congress is working to extend tax benefits to
small businesses and the unemployed, your Democrat led
legislature rushed to pass HB
2157 to insure that Oregonians are denied those benefits. The
bill was pushed through both the House and the Senate on party
line votes with only with Senator Metsger (D - Welches) joining
the Republicans in dissent.
HB 2157 will disconnect Oregon from the current federal tax
code, resulting in the loss of at least $96 million in tax
benefits for Oregon small businesses and Oregon's unemployed
workers.
According to our Legislative Revenue Office, HB 2157 will
disconnect Oregon small businesses from $81 million in
accelerated depreciation and same year expensing tax benefits
that are extended to all US businesses in the federal stimulus
package. This federal benefit is designed to allow small
businesses to deduct from their taxes the expense of investment
in business equipment and certain other investments that will
stimulate job growth. The depreciation deduction is up to 50
percent of certain property placed into service in 2009 in
addition to the amount they could already claim. The federal
stimulus package also doubles the amount of the investments that
the business can expense during the year the expense is
incurred. HB 2157 eliminates those benefits for Oregon small
businesses from the Oregon tax code.
The federal stimulus package also exempts the first $2,400 in
unemployment benefits from federal taxes. HB 2157 eliminates
that tax exemption for Oregon unemployed workers from the Oregon
tax code. Its only effect is to raise taxes on the unemployed by
increasing the taxes levied on their unemployment benefits.
The alleged need for fast-tracking this bill through the
legislative process was nothing short of a shell game. According
to Legislative Counsel, *"under current federal law "*HB 2157
would not raise taxes and would therefore only require a
majority vote to pass. According to the Legislative Revenue
Office, passage of HB 2157 *"under the federal law that will
exist"* after President Obama signs the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act would raise taxes on Oregonians by at least $96
million and require a three fifths majority vote to pass.
Because of this reality, the Democrats had to race to pass the
bill to deny Oregonians the benefits of the stimulus package by
affixing Kulongoski's signature to HB 2157 before the federal
law is changed by President Obama's signature.
The Democrats claimed repeatedly in the Senate floor debate that
HB 2157 is a state's rights issue allowing Oregonians to
determine what taxes Oregonians will pay. The only state right
that is being preserved by HB 2157 is the right of the state
government to tax its people in any manner that the Democrats
see fit.
No matter how the tale is spun, the end result is a tax increase
on Oregon's small businesses and Oregon's unemployed workers
totaling nearly $100 million. This bill's only purpose is to
raise taxes to pay for more state government. As I stated during
the Senate floor debate, this measure is simply unconscionable.
*Rural Caucus*
The new Senate rural caucus has met each Tuesday morning for the
last three weeks. It is a bipartisan caucus, and somewhat
bicameral, in that we have also had Representatives attending
from both the Democrat and Republican parties. To date, our 7
A.M. meetings have been attended by between 15 and 18
legislators. It is extremely gratifying that we have more
moderate legislators attending each week to participate in
discussions that are decidedly non-partisan.
We are dedicating an hour each week to discussing bills that
have positive and negative affects on the more rural areas of
our state. We have had numerous presenters accept Co-chair Alan
Bates (D - Ashland) and my requests to share their expertise on
the agenda issues. So far the caucus is working just as
envisioned and intended - discussing issues in depth without
partisan rancor.
For the past two weeks we have focused on the relative benefits
and detriments of the proposed Klamath River Dam removal. Next
week we will continue to discuss the liability and sediment
issues that are so critical to the debate with Attorney General
John Kroger's staff and other learned attorneys.
Regardless of party affiliation, I think that we all realize
that the rural areas of our state will always be
underrepresented until we learn to agree and promote those
issues where there is general concurrence and learn to agree to
disagree on the other issues. The caucus is a work in progress
but so far I am greatly encouraged and impressed by the
participation.
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