Marion County, Ore. -
The Marion County Circuit Court in Oregon will
consider a temporary restraining order
Wednesday that, if granted, would effectively
keep the Oregon Water Resources Department (OWRD)
from participating in the confidential Klamath
Basin Restoration Agreement (KBRA)
negotiations, according to Nathan Rietmann, a
Salem, Ore. attorney.
Rietmann had filed a complaint for declaratory
judgment/injunctive relief on behalf of Water
for Life, Inc. and six upper-Klamath Basin
irrigators on December 8, 2009, requesting
that the court bar the OWRD from further
participating in KBRA negotiations and from
signing the document without first publicly
disclosing all records of the confidential
negotiations that have previously taken place.
The Water for Life, inc. Web site states that
it is a “non-profit organization dedicated to
protecting and promoting agricultural water
rights while advocating responsible
stewardship of the land.” The organization,
along with the six individuals, have filed the
complaint against the OWRD and its director
Phillip C. Ward.
The complaint describes the general stream
water rights adjudication initiated by the
OWRD in the 1970s pursuant to Oregon Revised
Statutes (ORS) Chapter 539, which deals with
the determination of water rights initiated
before February 24, 1909 and the determination
of water rights of federally recognized indian
tribes.
The adjudication in question, which is still
ongoing, according to the complaint, involves
or can potentially affect the irrigator
plaintiffs, all of whom have claimed an
interest in how the OWRD will define the scope
and attributes of federal reserved water
rights claimed by Klamath tribes.
The plaintiffs claim that the confidential
KBRA negotiations include determination of
Klamath Tribal water rights, putting the
negotiations in conflict with ORS 539.310,
which reads “(1) The Water Resources Director
may negotiate with representatives of any
federally recognized Indian tribe that may
have a federal reserved water right claim in
Oregon and representatives of the federal
government as trustee for the federally
recognized Indian tribe to define the scope
and attributes of rights to water claimed by
the federally recognized Indian tribe to
satisfy tribal rights under treaty between the
United States and the tribes of Oregon. All
negotiations in which the director
participates under this section shall be open
to the public.
“(2)During negotiations conducted under
subsection (1) of this section, the director
shall: (a) Provide public notice of the
negotiations; (b) Allow for public input
through the director; and (c) Provide regular
reports on the progress of the negotiations to
interested members of the public. [1987 c.81
§3; 1993 c.67 §2]”
The plaintiffs claim in the complaint,
“Pursuant to ORS 539.310, plaintiffs are
entitled to public notice and the opportunity
[to] participate in any and all ongoing
negotiations defendants are involved in
concerning the scope and attributes of the
federal reserved water rights claimed by the
Klamath Tribes.
“To the extent those negotiations result in a
final agreement involving the scope and
attributes of rights claimed by the Klamath
Tribes, defendants are required to act in
accordance with ORS 539.320-ORS 539.340 by
submitting the agreement to an appropriate
court and providing public notice of the
agreement so that plaintiffs and others
similarly situated may exercise their right to
file exceptions to the agreement with the
court before the agreement takes effect.”
The plaintiffs continue in the complaint,
stating that each believes that continued
confidential KBRA negotiations by the OWRD
causes injury to the public in general and the
plaintiffs specifically for a number of cited
reasons.
The judgment requested by the plaintiffs
includes a declaration that the OWRD and its
director “have acted in violation of ORS
539.310 by participating in confidential
negotiations to define the scope and
attributes of federal reserved water rights
claimed by the Klamath Tribes without
complying with the public notice and public
participation requirements of the statute,”
and also that the OWRD and its director comply
with the statute in all future KBRA
negotiations or any future negotiations
relating to defining the scope of federal
reserved water rights claimed by the federally
recognized Klamath Tribes.
Also sought by the plaintiffs is an injunction
restraining the OWRD and its director from
participating in the KBRA negotiations or
signing the KBRA without first having
“publicly disclosed all records of the
confidential negotiations that have previously
taken place, affording the public meaningful
participation in the negotiations consistent
with ORS 539.010, and thereafter; submitting
the agreement to an appropriate court,
providing public notice of the right to file
exceptions, and allowing those exceptions to
be determined by the court before the
agreement takes effect in accordance with ORS
539.310 et seq.”
Rietmann said Monday that before Dec. 25,
2009, Water for Life filed a motion requesting
a preliminary injunction to keep the OWRD from
participating in any further confidential
negotiations before a ruling is made on the
original complaint.
A hearing on the preliminary injunction motion
was scheduled for Jan. 14, however, Reitmann
said that on Dec. 31, 2009, Water for Life
learned that parties to the KBRA had scheduled
a final negotiation for Jan. 6 and 7,
effectively allowing the OWRD to continue
negotiations before the motion was heard in
court.
That is why, according to Rietmann, the Marion
County Circuit Court is scheduled to hold a
hearing at 9:30 a.m. Wednesday on whether or
not it will grant the plaintiffs a temporary
restraining order to keep the OWRD from
participating in the final negotiations until
a ruling is reached on the preliminary
injunction. He said that the temporary
restraining order has a purpose similar to the
preliminary injunction motion, but can be
heard in court sooner.
Further updates will be provided as they
become available.