Going Backwards-Dam Removal In NorCal
http://www.sacbee.com/opinion/story/2227513.html Short version in Sac Bee opinion
by Doug LaMalfa - North California (bio) (email)(print)
This settlement agreement has been a long time in process, about nine years, with farmers, fishermen, local tribes and a plethora of environmental groups all wrestling along with many government agencies of 2 states and the federal level and the actual owners of the dams. 4 dams now are slated to be destroyed and removed if the provisons of the agreement come to fruition.
Indeed there are 29 signers to this
settlement agreement draft. The net loss to
Californians and Oregonians will be low cost,
renewable, green hydroelectric power that serves
about 75000 customers, power that will have to
be replaced. With the ever tightening noose of
regulations of how and where electricity is
sourced for Californians, the costs for
ratepayers for this replacement power can only
be dramatically higher.
The eagerness to ratchet up the 'renewable
portfolio' level from an already mandated 20% by
2015 as I recall, to a neat new number getting
kicked around, such as 33% by 2020, means we
will be in a crunch for power supply even more
so, at much higher rates. Solar, wind, the
usual renewables aren't the mainstays of the
power grid for several reasons: technology still
hasn't produced efficient systems, high cost per
KW, and lack of reliability of constant supply
to the grid.
Reliance on these types of systems requires much
redundancy of wind and solar facilities and
locations to allow for when there is little wind
in one area or sunshine in another.
We Californians are now prohibited from
procuring power from out of state coal fired
plants, even the newest clean coal tech that
powers about 50% of the rest of the country. We
are prohibited from building more nuclear power
by self-imposed legislation that my ol' Assembly
seatmate, Chuck DeVore has valiantly tried to
spotlight and overturn, indeed putting CO2-free
nuclear power back on the radar. We also have
an absurd regulation that Hydro power doesn't
count as renewable if the plant is larger than
30 MegaWatts. If rain falls behind a smaller
plant it does count. This kind of
provision disallows existing Hydro from counting
towards meeting the renewable energy mandate
simply if it's "too large" according to
legislative whim.
PacifiCorp's original problem was the need to
relicense expiring operating permits for running
these plants, that any power provider in this
state can tell you, opens up the utility to a
wish list of demands from all walks of
'stakeholders' wanting a new or larger piece of
the pie. PacifiCorp made the decision, with much
coercion, that the removal of dams would be
cheaper for them and their ratepayers than to
try and engineer a fish passage project around
the dams that would perhaps never
satisfy enviro group demands.
During my time on the Assembly Utilities and
Commerce Committee, it was soon obvious to me
that these permits are a tool just short of
extortion for enviro groups and their partners
that join the ranks of state and federal
regulatory agencies to demand just
about anything before agreeing to
allow permits to be reissued. If demands are
not met, certain lawsuits would ensue, turning
up some 'problem' to sue over, environmentally
or otherwise.
Adding to the cost column, ratepayers, who will
be saddled with higher cost for actual power in
both states will be footing the bill via higher
rates just to absorb the lowball
figure of removing the 4 dams at $200 million.
The backup plan just in case of cost
overruns [count on 'em] will be
Californians getting saddled with more bond
debt, a plan to harness taxpayers with $250
million more to complete the dam removal and
restoration, set to commence in year 2020
dollars. This $250 million element is worming
its way into water bond proposal discussions
now underway to ostensibly add
to our water supply in California, in part by,
get this...building a dam or 2! Bonding to tear
'em out while bonding to put 'em up, nice!
And still, the enviro groups are not
satisfied with the draft agreement, as farmers
in the Basin are still to receive allocations
for their farmland. Tearing out 4 dams to
promote fish habitat isn't enough, gotta run the
famers out of the Basin to preserve 'critical
habitat' with their water too.
"Removing the dams doesn't address the
broader problems of the Basin" says one enviro
rep. One of the contentions is that water in
the river system is too warm because of dam
operations and ag diversions. Another quote
about the original source Upper Klamath Lake
[already warm water] being a "big, warm, green
pile of goo" that could make
things worse for fish
once the dams are
gone indicates what many around the Basin
already know...this dam removal and water-shift
away from ag will do little to help fish,
instead it's another shift of power away from
private property owners, at great cost to many
Californians and Oregonians.
While a handful from DC to the Pacific are giddy
about this plan, it also establishes a precedent
that is very dangerous to most any
infrastructure in existence, to private property
rights, and the availabilty of affordable power
to many. Will the last one out of California
turn out the lights, er, never mind, it's
already happening.