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http://www.capitalpress.info/Main.asp?SectionID=67&SubSectionID=792&ArticleID=6753
 
Winter is time to focus on ag research

By TAM MOORE Oregon Staff Writer

12/30/03


TULELAKE, Calif. – The wind is blowing. Soil is saturated from fall rains, and a storm on the way hints of snow. It’s not the kind of day for field work, here or almost anywhere.

At the workroom and laboratory of Intermountain Research and Extension Center, talk is on the future.

Superintendent Harry Carlson is doing what he calls “focus groups.” It’s part of the process that shapes practical research priorities for coming years.

In one form or another at universities and agricultural research facilities across the West, Carlson’s counterparts are doing some form of the same process: getting in touch with the farmers who turn practical research into commercial applications for their businesses.

At the University of California station in Tulelake, Carlson has completed two focus groups. One dealt with needs of those farming leased lands on Tulelake National Wildlife Refuge; the other looked at potato production and marketing.

A Dec. 16 session with onion growers and dehydrator operators targeted another high-value crop. On Jan. 6, Carlson calls in mint growers, buyers and processors.

The focus groups supplement advice from a broader group of growers who advise the UC station and Carlson. It’s different from academic research requests and proposals from county extension faculty, who often divide trial plots between station experiments and larger-scale tests in commercial farm fields.

Carlson launched crop-targeted focus groups last winter with a session on potatoes.

“We liked it so well that this year we expanded it” to four groups, he said.

Three farmers, three Oregon State University scientists who cooperate on spud research, the OSU row crop extension agent and two reporters joined Carlson and his lead worker, Don Kerby, in the free-wheeling discussion.

John Cross, manager of Castlerock, a Tulelake farming operation, said many suggestions from the focus group parallel priorities of the California Potato Research Advisory Board, on which he serves. In the Klamath Basin, Cross uses a five- member committee – four are farmers – to approve allocation of research money. Much of the scientific work will be on contract to UC, carried out at the Tulelake station.

OSU has a similar farmer advisory group to shape work at its Klamath Experiment Station. Brian Charlton, the research assistant who oversees OSU’s potato variety research, said Oregon farmers expressed similar priorities when they met earlier this fall.

Continuing regional variety trials, setting up a disease alert system that uses the Internet, and finding ways to control white mold, nematodes and viral disease top the spudgrowers’ lists.

Tam Moore is based in Medford, Ore. His email address is cappress@charter.net.


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