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Institute for Justice: Property Rights Cases: New London, CT

http://www.ij.org/private_property/connecticut/6_23_05pr.html

Homeowners Lose Eminent Domain Case

Institute for Justice Warns: Supreme Court Leaves Homeowners Vulnerable To Tax-Hungry Bureaucrats & Land-Hungry Developers

WEB RELEASE: June 23, 2005
CONTACT:
John Kramer
(202) 955-1300
[Private Property]


 
  Susette Kelo: "I was in this battle to save my home and, in the process, protect the rights of working class homeowners throughout the country.  I am very disappointed that the Court sided with powerful government and business interests."
  Media: Download this and other photos of clients at their home
 
   
 
 

Scott Bullock: “With today’s ruling, the poor and middle class will be most vulnerable to eminent domain abuse by government and its corporate allies.  The 5-4 split and the nearly equal division among state supreme courts shows just how divided the courts really are.  This will not be the last word.”

  Media: Download this and other photos of IJ attorneys during a June 23, 2005 press conference at the U.S. Supreme Court

Washington, D.C.— Today, the U.S. Supreme Court delivered a blow to home and small business owners throughout the country by allowing the government to use eminent domain to take homes so that businesses can make more money off that land and possibly pay more taxes as a result.

The Institute and its clients issued the following statements after learning of today’s decision.

Chip Mellor, the president of the Institute for Justice, said, “The majority and the dissent both recognized that the action now turns to state supreme courts where the public use battle will be fought out under state constitutions.  The Institute for Justice will be there every step of the way with homeowners and small businesses to protect what is rightfully theirs.  Today’s decision in no way binds those courts.”

“The Court simply got the law wrong today, and our Constitution and country will suffer as a result,” said Scott Bullock, senior attorney for the Institute for Justice.  “With today’s ruling, the poor and middle class will be most vulnerable to eminent domain abuse by government and its corporate allies.  The 5-4 split and the nearly equal division among state supreme courts shows just how divided the courts really are.  This will not be the last word.”

“One of the key quotes from the Court to keep in mind today was written by Justice O’Connor,” Bullock said.  “Justice O’Connor wrote, ‘Any property may now be taken for the benefit of another private party, but the fallout from this decision will not be random.  The beneficiaries are likely to be those citizens with disproportionate influence and power in the political process, including large corporations and development firms.’”

Dana Berliner, another senior attorney with the Institute for Justice, said, “It’s a dark day for American homeowners.  While most constitutional decisions affect a small number of people, this decision undermines the rights of every American, except the most politically connected.  Every home, small business, or church would produce more taxes as a shopping center or office building.  And according to the Court, that’s a good enough reason for eminent domain.”

 

Mellor said, “Today’s decision doesn’t end the Institute for Justice’s fight against abuses of eminent domain.  We will work to ensure not only that the property owners in New London keep their homes, but that all home and small business owners are protected from these unconstitutional land grabs by governments and their business allies.  This is a terrible precedent that must be overturned by this Court, just as bad state supreme court eminent domain decisions in Michigan and Illinois were later overturned by those courts.”

Susette Kelo, one of the homeowners challenging eminent domain abuse, said, “I was in this battle to save my home and, in the process, protect the rights of working class homeowners throughout the country.  I am very disappointed that the Court sided with powerful government and business interests, but I will continue to fight to save my home and to preserve the Constitution.”

Mike Cristofaro, another one of the homeowners whose family has owned property in Fort Trumbull for more than 30 years, said, “I am astonished that the Court would permit the government to throw out my family from their home so that private developers can make more money.  Although the Court ruled against us, I am very proud of the fight we waged for my family and for the rights of all Americans.”

Read more about this case

New London, Connecticut

Kelo v. New London
Lawsuit Challenging Eminent Domain Abuse in New London, Connecticut

  .Kelo Case Central
 
U.S. Supreme Court Argument was February 22, 2005

Download: the U.S. Supreme Court opinion of Kelo v. New London

Download: transcript of the U.S. Supreme Court argument of Kelo v. New London

Reporters and Editors: Download op-eds for publication

Download photos from U.S.S.C. oral argument

Thanks to those who came out to support property rights in your town.

Read: More Info on this case

Come back for the latest on Kelo v. New London: Bookmark this page

 
  Susette Kelo received notice of condemnation from the NLDC (New London Development Corporation) the day before Thanksgiving 2000.

Susette Kelo dreamed of owning a home that looked out over the water. She purchased and lovingly restored her little pink house where the Thames River meets the Long Island Sound in 1997, and has enjoyed the great view from its windows ever since. The Dery family, down the street from Susette, has lived in Fort Trumbull since 1895; Matt Dery and his family live next door to his mother and father, whose parents purchased their house when William McKinley was president. The richness and vibrancy of this neighborhood reflects the American ideal of community and the dream of homeownership.

Tragically, the City of New London is turning that dream into a nightmare.

In 1998, pharmaceutical giant Pfizer built a plant next to Fort Trumbull and the City determined that someone else could make better use of the land than the Fort Trumbull residents. The City handed over its power of eminent domain—the ability to take private property for public use—to the New London Development Corporation (NLDC), a private body, to take the entire neighborhood for private development. As the Fort Trumbull neighbors found out, when private entities wield government’s awesome power of eminent domain and can justify taking property with the nebulous claim of “economic development,” all homeowners are in trouble.
 

Essential Background Images
Backgrounder: Saving the Skin of Property Owners In Connecticut: New London Residents Fight Eminent Domain Abuse   Media: Download Photos of the June 23, 2005 Press conference at the U.S. Supreme Court
Latest Release: U.S. Supreme Court rules against homeowners (June 23, 2005)   Media: Download Client photos at their homes
Launch Release: Institute for Justice Files Lawsuit Challenging Eminent Domain Abuse in New London, Connecticut (December 20, 2000)   Photos from the oral argument
  Client Video
   
  Legal Briefs and Decisions
  Download: the U.S. Supreme Court opinion of Kelo v. New London
    Download “Friends of the Court” File Briefs Urging U.S. Supreme Court To End Eminent Domain Abuse
    Download IJ's U.S. Supreme Court Reply Brief on the Merits
  Download IJ's U.S. Supreme Court Brief on the Merits
    Download IJ's cert petition for this case
     
Case Timeline
Filed Lawsuit:
 
December 20, 2000
Court Filed:
 
Superior Court of New London
Decision(s):
 
March 13, 2002: Superior Court of New London dismisses 11 out of 15 eminent domain actions.  Both sides appealed
 
 
March 3, 2004: Connecticut Supreme Court ruled against property owners by 4-3 vote
 
 
April 20, 2004: Connecticut Supreme Court declined to reconsider ruling; issued stay pending appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court
 
 
July 19, 2004:IJ appeals case to U.S. Supreme Court
   
September 28, 2004: U.S. Supreme Court accepts Kelo case
 
 
June 23, 2005: U.S. Supreme Court rules against homeowners
     
Additional Releases Maps, Charts and Facts
Release: 25 “Friends of the Court” File Briefs Urging U.S. Supreme Court To End Eminent Domain Abuse (December 9, 2004)   MAP: State Supreme Court Rulings On Eminent Domain for Private Development
  IJ's first-ever nationwide report on eminent domain abuse: Public Power, Private Gain
Release: Institute for Justice Files Opening Brief With U.S. Supreme Court In Vital Case to Stop Eminent Domain Abuse (December 6, 2004)    
   
Release: U.S. Supreme Court Accepts Review Of New London Eminent Domain Abuse Case (September 28, 2004)    
Release: U.S. Supreme Court Now Considering Whether To End Eminent Domain Abuse (September 8, 2004) Op-eds, News Articles and Links
  Article: Uphill and Against the Odds (December 2004)
Release: Nobel Prize Winner Supports Homeowners Challenging Eminent Domain Abuse In U.S. Supreme Court Case (August 31, 2004)   Article: The Patriots of Fort Trumbull (December 2004)
  Op-ed: We Happy Few (December 2004)
Release: U.S. Supreme Court Asked to Halt Eminent Domain Abuse (July 20, 2004)   Article: Eminent Domain Without Limits? IJ Asks U.S. Supreme Court to Decide (August 2004)
Release: Institute for Justice and Fort Trumbull Homeowners Ask Connecticut Supreme Court to Reconsider Decision Permitting Eminent Domain Abuse (March 29, 2004)   Article: A Threat To Property Owners (March 5, 2004)
Article: Seven Fort Trumbull Holdouts Are Down, But Not Out Just Yet (March 4, 2004)
Release: Connecticut Supreme Court Permits Eminent Domain Abuse; A Majority of the Court Rules Against Homeowners in New London (March 3, 2004) Article: Castle Coalition Defends Property Rights Across the Nation (February 2003)
Release: Amid Eminent Domain Controversy, Congressman Simmons Forced To Withdraw Amendment For Coast Guard Museum (June 12, 2003)   Article: Public Use or Private Gain? (December 15, 2002)
  Article: A Home Worth Fighting For (December 2, 2002)
Release: Corporate Welfare vs. Constitutional Rights: Connecticut Supreme Court Hears Challenge to Eminent Domain Abuse (December 2, 2002)   Article: Private Property Seizures (July 31, 2001)
  Article: Property Seizures overstep boundaries of ‘public use’ (March 21, 2001)
Release: Martin Luther King III Offers Letter of Support For New London Property Owners In Eminent Domain Fight (December 2, 2002)   Article: Real People Pay Dearly For NLDC Land Grab (February 11, 2001)
 
Release: New London Families Ask Connecticut Supreme Court To Save Their Homes and Land from City & NLDC (July 2, 2002)   Article: Eminent Domain Abuse Puts Owners, Tenants Out in The Cold (January 29, 2001)
Release: Institute for Justice Calls on Coast Guard To Take Eminent Domain Off the Table In New London (May 16, 2002)    
Release: Fort Trumbull Homeowners File Appeal to Protect Their Homes (April 1, 2002)    
Release: Majority of Fort Trumbull Homeowners Win, Others To Appeal Institute for Justice Wins Another Eminent Domain Case (March 13, 2002)    
Release: New London Homes Targeted By Eminent Domain Abuse Now Safe Through Trial (February 22, 2001)    
Release: Demolition of Homes Avoided—For Now (February 6, 2001)  

 

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