Fishing for solutions
By Dale Andreason,
Siskiyou Daily News,
Sep 10, 2008
Brian Ashton,
executive director of Alaska Resource and
Economic Development (second from left) and
County Natural Resource Policy Specialist
Ric Costales (far left) listen as California
Department of Fish and Game biologist Bill
Chesney (far right) talks about salmon
habitat restoration with Dave Webb of Shasta
Valley Resource and Conservation District.
They were part of a group of fisheries
experts and others visiting the Shasta River
along State Highway 263 about five miles
from where it empties into the Klamath
River.
On Thursday, Sept. 11, the Siskiyou County
Board of Supervisors will present a workshop
in Fort Jones entitled “A Look at a Successful
Wild Salmon Propagation Program.”
The workshop takes place from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
at the Fort Jones Community Center, located at
11960 East Street. All interested parties,
including the general public, are invited.
Team members from Alaska Resource and Economic
Development are in Siskiyou County this week
to consult with local water shed and fisheries
experts, along with landowners and other
stakeholders, to determine if their system of
salmon enhancement is applicable to the
Klamath Basin.
Siskiyou County natural resource policy
specialist Ric Costales proposed bringing the
ARED team to the area last month. The board of
supervisors approved the $8,000 expense for
this initial assessment. If it’s decided that
the Alaska system has a good chance of
working, Costales will seek contributions and
other funding sources to fully implement the
ARED system.
On Monday and Tuesday, the team met with local
experts and stakeholders to gain input.
At the initial meeting on Monday, held at the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service building in
Yreka, Brian Ashton, executive director of
ARED, talked about some of the success stories
in greatly enhancing the salmon populations in
parts of Alaska.
Ashton, who was raised in a small village in
Alaska, related his group’s restoration
success stories with Alaska sockeye and king
salmon. He said that indigenous tribes there
were very proactive in assisting with salmon
restoration. ARED currently produces 110
million salmon per year. The organization
developed a methodology to help the wild
salmon survive.
Ashton is spending the week listening to local
experts to learn more about the watershed and
the local situations on the Shasta and Scott
Rivers and other tributaries of the Klamath
River.
Monday’s meeting was attended by
representatives from the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, California Department of
Fish and Game, Shasta Valley Resource and
Conservation District, Klamath Basin farming,
University of California Cooperative, Oregon
commercial salmon fishermen, Klamath National
Forest, and other groups and organizations.
Congressman Wally Herger’s field
representative Dave Muerer attended, as did
county supervisors Marcia Armstrong and
Michael Kobseff. Muerer stated that
Congressman Herger was in full support of
salmon restoration efforts.
Mount Shasta resident Dave Webb, a member of
the Shasta Valley RCD, gave a detailed
presentation about the Shasta River and its
tributaries and springs. He noted that in
1931, the Fall Chinook salmon run in the
Shasta was 82,000 fish. Today, the average
number is about 5,000. The endangered Coho
salmon runs are almost non-existent. And the
Spring Chinook runs have basically vanished.
Problems adversely affecting the salmon,
according to Bill Chesney of the California
Department of Fish and Game, are high water
temperatures and disease caused by parasites.
Lack of oxygen in the water also adversely
affects the salmon populations, he said.
Later in the day on Monday, much of the group
toured locations on the Shasta River and Yreka
Creek. On Tuesday, the group checked out the
Scott River.
According to Costales, “The [county]
supervisors felt that whatever the outcome on
dam removal, action is too far away as far as
the health of salmonid stocks are concerned.
Strategies for preserving downward trending
stocks, particularly the two weaker cohorts of
Coho, need to be addressed now. It is hoped
that this workshop will help lead to progress
in this critical regard.”
Costales also said he wanted to emphasize the
community-focused nature of this program. He
said it is relatively simple, has a modest
startup cost and “optimizes the propagation
segment of the salmonid life cycle in ‘wild’
conditions.”
Area tribal representatives are expected to
attend tomorrow’s workshop, along with area
farmers, ranchers and fisheries experts. The
Alaska Resource and Economic Development team
will make themselves available for follow-up
on Friday, Sept. 12, at a location to be
announced at the workshop.