Our Klamath Basin
Water Crisis
Upholding rural Americans' rights to grow food,
own property, and caretake our wildlife and natural resources.
(MSCP joins with UC RIP, SJ RIP, PRIP, GCMRC,
etc. We have the support of 4 cabinate level
people to develop a "cip-like process" for the
Klamath. What should it look like?) Christine
Karas, Klamath BOR office
Interior, Lower Colorado Basin
Leaders Launch 50-year, $626 Million Wildlife
Conservation Program
4/6/05
HOOVER DAM - Interior Department and Lower
Colorado Basin leaders today launched a 50-year
conservation initiative that provides more than
$626 million in federal and local funding to
protect fish and wildlife along 400 miles of the
lower Colorado River, while meeting the needs of
farmers, tribes, industries and urban residents
who rely on the river for water and power
supplies.
Craig Manson, Interior’s assistant secretary for
Fish and Wildlife and Parks, represented Secretary
Gale Norton at the event, speaking on her behalf.
Norton was unable to attend. Tom Weimer,
Interior’s acting assistant secretary for Water
and Science, and John Keys, the Commissioner of
the Bureau of Reclamation, also represented the
department.
“This agreement secures environmental protection
and economic growth by using a forward-looking,
partnership approach,” said Manson. “This
conservation plan will provide a comprehensive
solution that was developed over the past decade.
Our partners include federal and state wildlife
managers and those communities and agencies that
rely on the Colorado and would be most affected by
a water-supply conflict. The agreement ensures
that Arizona, California, Nevada, and the federal
government will cooperate over the next 50 years
to restore and protect habitat along the Colorado
River.”
The wide-ranging, regional partnership established
today includes six state agencies, six tribes, 36
cities and water and power authorities, and six
federal agencies. These entities serve more than
20 million residents and irrigate two million
acres of farmland. Public interest groups also
participate.
“This historic initiative has been a major
environmental priority of this administration,
which believes that the best conservation
decisions are made by state and local authorities,
with the federal government acting as catalyst and
coordinator,” Manson said. “These partnerships are
the best bulwark against water crises and the best
assurance of reliable water flows. They can
preserve and protect the lives of species and the
livelihoods of people. Environmental protection
can and should be a partner with economic growth.”
Known as the Lower Colorado River Multi-Species
Conservation Program, the conservation plan is
designed to benefit at least 26 species. The
partnership will restore a range of habitats along
the lower Colorado River, including 8,132 acres of
riparian, marsh and backwater habitat for six
federally-protected species and at least 20 other
species that are native to the river system.
By meeting the needs of fish and wildlife under
the Endangered Species Act and preventing the
listing of additional species, the plan provides
greater certainty of continued water and power
supplies from the river for Nevada, California and
Arizona - and is designed to allow future water
transfers for these states.
Today’s agreement calls for the Program’s conservation work to be cooperatively funded over the next 50 years. The federal government and local agencies are each contributing 50 percent of the $626 million cost of the program, which will be indexed annually for inflation to ensure adequate funding in the future for species protection. The effort will be carried out along 400 miles of the mainstem of the lower Colorado River from Lake Mead to the Mexican border and includes the Colorado River’s historic floodplain and all the reservoirs to their full capacity.
The goal is to restore biological functions in
four habitat types along the river: aquatic,
emergent marshes, lower terrace cottonwood and
willow riparian woodlands, and upper terrace
native mesquite bosques. Collectively, these
habitats are needed to help recover federally
protected species, including the endangered
bonytail, razorback sucker, humpback chub, Yuma
clapper rail, and southwestern willow flycatcher.
The initiative also will improve conditions for
other species - from songbirds to frogs and a rare
plant - in ways that reduce their likelihood of
ever needing to be protected by the Endangered
Species Act. Restoring wetlands and riparian
forests will benefit scores of bird species -
hummingbirds to ducks - that annually traverse the
desert when migrating between their northern U.S.
and Canadian breeding grounds to Mexican and other
southern wintering areas.
The restoration effort will offset the effects of
water delivery and hydroelectric power production
by the Bureau of Reclamation and other water and
power users. The Multi-Species Conservation
Program will minimize and mitigate harm to
federally protected species and provide Endangered
Species Act clearance for other tribal, federal
and state land and water management actions.
“This agreement is our nation’s most innovative partnership to address the needs of threatened and endangered fish and wildlife on a river,” Manson said at the ceremony along the banks of the Colorado River below Hoover Dam. “Thanks to the courage and foresight of state leaders and this administration’s belief in conservation through cooperation, we can look forward to decades of collaborative efforts to restore and enhance habitat along the lower Colorado River.”
-DOI-
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