Assembly Bill No. 1011
Passed the Assembly September 8, 2005
Chief Clerk of the Assembly
Passed the Senate September 8, 2005
Secretary of the Senate
This bill was received by the Governor this day
of , 2005, at o’clock m.
Private Secretary of the Governor
{by
California Farm Bureau---Urge Governor to support AB
1011
================================
Bill improves business climate
Take Action! Visit this page:
http://capwiz.com/cfbf/utr/1/NDMRFBYYAE/BZMKFBYYNQ/
AB 1011 improves the business climate in California
by providing
farmers with a variety of new pesticides that the
other 49 states in our
nation are able to use. This streamlined
registration process will
benefit growers across that state by ensuring a fair
and open marketplace
for crop protection materials.
Write a letter today to ensure low cost production
tools. Contact
Governor Schwarzenegger and urge him to sign AB
1011!)
CHAPTER
An act to amend Sections 12400, 12401, 12406, and
12811.5
of, to add Sections 12836.5 and 12836.6 to, and to
repeal Section
12404 of the Food and Agricultural Code, relating to
pesticides.
legislative counsel’s digest
AB 1011, Matthews. Pesticide brokers.
Existing law generally regulates pesticides and
provides that it
is unlawful for any person, other than the
registrant of a pesticide
or a licensed pest control dealer to sell or
distribute registered
pesticide products that are labeled for agricultural
use, unless he
or she is a licensed pesticide broker. However this
does not apply
to sellers or distributors of pesticides that are
labeled only for
nonagricultural uses.
This bill would remove provisions specifying that
these
provisions do not apply to persons who operate as
sellers or
distributors of pesticides that are labeled only for
nonagricultural
uses. Because this bill would require additional
persons to be
licensed, it would expand the definition of a crime
and impose a
state-mandated local program.
This bill would also require pesticide retailers to
maintain
records that show the names and contact information
of their
suppliers, as specified.
Existing law requires that an application for a
pesticide broker
license be accompanied by a fee and provides a
penalty for
delayed payment.
This bill would remove those provisions calling for
payment of
a fee.
Existing law requires licensed pesticide brokers to
maintain
business records, as specified, that must be
available for audit by
the Director of Pesticide Regulation or county
agricultural
commissioner.
This bill would remove provisions requiring these
records to be
available to the county agricultural commissioner.
Existing law requires every manufacturer of,
importer of, or
dealer in any pesticide to obtain a certificate of
registration from
the Department of Pesticide Regulation before the
pesticide is
offered for sale. Existing law provides that data
previously
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submitted to the Director of Pesticide Regulation or
to the
Administrator of the United States Environmental
Protection
Agency to support an application for the
registration of a
pesticide shall not be used without permission to
support an
application by another person.
This bill would repeal these provisions and instead
provide that
the director may rely upon any evaluations of
previously
submitted data with respect to an application for
registration, an
amendment to a registration, or to maintain a
registration if
certain criteria are met including that the
applicant either obtain
written permission from the owner to rely on the
data or
irrevocably offer to pay the owner a share of the
cost of
producing the data, as specified. This bill would
provide that the
specific terms and amount of payment shall be fixed
by
agreement between the applicant and the owner but
shall not
delay approval of the applicant’s application. This
bill would
provide that if agreement cannot be reached by the
parties, either
party may initiate a proceeding to determine the
amount due, as
specified. The bill would require the department to
make
available to the public domain its index of data
submitted in
support of registration applications, the ownership
of that data,
and the date it was submitted to California. The
bill would
require the director, with the assistance of the
Legislative
Analyst, to conduct a study to consider the
consequences of
data-sharing agreements required by the bill, with a
report to the
Legislature by December 31, 2008. This bill would
provide that
if the owner cannot be identified, the applicant
will be absolved
of his or her obligation to pay if the owner does
not identify
himself or herself within 12 months after
registration of the
pesticide product.
This bill would also state legislative intent that
the department
shall not be involved in resolving issues between
applicants and
owners over financial obligations arising from data
ownership.
The bill would require the director to promulgate
emergency
regulations to govern those proceedings.
The California Constitution requires the state to
reimburse
local agencies and school districts for certain
costs mandated by
the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures
for making
that reimbursement.
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AB 1011 — 3 —
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is
required by
this act for a specified reason.
The people of the State of California do enact as
follows:
SECTION 1. It is the intent of the Legislature that
the
Department of Pesticide Regulation not be
responsible for
managing and resolving financial obligations among
registrants
regarding data ownership, but should limit its
registration
activities to evaluating whether pesticide products
should be
registered under current department requirements and
to
endeavoring to accept applications for registration
of new
pesticide products containing new active ingredients
concurrently
with the applicant’s submission to the U.S.
Environmental
Protection Agency. Disputes among applicants and
data owners
related to data ownership and cost sharing should be
resolved by
resort to a private proceeding. The Department of
Pesticide
Regulation shall not be involved in resolving issues
between
applicants and data owners over financial
obligations arising
from data ownership.
SEC. 2. Section 12400 of the Food and Agricultural
Code is
amended to read:
12400. It is unlawful for any person, other than the
registrant
or pest control dealer licensed pursuant to Section
12107, to sell,
offer to sell, or distribute into this state, or
bring into the state for
sale, any pesticide products that have been
registered by the
director unless the person is licensed by the
director as a
pesticide broker.
SEC. 3. Section 12401 of the Food and Agricultural
Code is
amended to read:
12401. An application for a pesticide broker
license, or
renewal of a license, shall be in the form
prescribed by the
director. Each application for a license, or license
renewal, shall
state the name and address of the applicant, and any
other
information specified on the application or required
by the
director.
SEC. 4. Section 12404 of the Food and Agricultural
Code is
repealed.
SEC. 5. Section 12406 of the Food and Agricultural
Code is
amended to read:
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12406. (a) Each licensed pesticide broker, or person
who is
required to be licensed as a pesticide broker
pursuant to Section
12400, shall maintain at its principal place of
business the
records of its purchases subject to mill
assessments, sales, and
distributions of pesticides into or within this
state, including
those of its branch locations, for four years. These
records shall
include copies of invoices showing payment of the
mill
assessment. The records shall be available for audit
by the
director.
(b) Each licensed pesticide broker, or person who is
required
to be licensed as a pesticide broker pursuant to
Section 12400,
shall report quarterly to the director the total
dollars of sales and
total pounds or gallons sold into or within this
state of each
pesticide sold and subject to Sections 12841 and
12841.1. The
quarterly report shall be in the form prescribed by
the director
and shall include information from the broker’s
licensed branch
locations, if any, and any other information
specified on the form
or required by the director. The report shall
include a
certification, under penalty of perjury, that the
information
contained in the report is true and correct. The
report shall
accompany payment of assessments required by
Sections 12841
and 12841.1.
(c) Pesticide retailers shall maintain records that
show the
names and contact information of their suppliers of
pesticide in
the current year. These records shall be available
for audit by the
director.
SEC. 6. Section 12811.5 of the Food and Agricultural
Code is
amended to read:
12811.5. The director may rely upon any evaluations
of
previously submitted data to determine whether to
accept an
application for registration of a new pesticide
product, an
amendment to a registered pesticide product, or to
maintain the
registration of a pesticide product regardless of
the ownership of
the data previously evaluated. However, effective
January 1,
2006, applicants will be subject to the following
provisions:
(a) If an applicant for registration of a pesticide
product, or an
amendment of a registered pesticide product,
including a
registrant that desires to maintain its registration
of a pesticide
product after the director makes a formal
re-evaluation request
for additional data, does not submit its own data to
fulfill a
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AB 1011 — 5 —
current data requirement imposed by the director and
relies upon
data that the applicant does not own or have written
permission
to rely upon that was submitted to the director by
another entity
after January 1, 1991, and meets the three criteria
set forth in this
subdivision, the applicant must either (i) obtain
written
permission from the data owner to rely on the data,
(ii) formulate
or obtain its product from a source that has data
authorization
from the data owner, or a source that complies with
subdivision
(c), or (iii) if the data meets the criteria set
forth in paragraphs
(1), (2), and (3), irrevocably offer to pay the data
owner a share
of the cost of producing the data and comply with
the provisions
of subdivision (d). The director may rely upon data
submitted
prior to January 1, 1991, or that does not meet the
criteria set
forth in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) to support any
application or
comply with any formal re-evaluation request for
additional data,
without permission from the data owner. An offer to
pay, and a
payment pursuant to that offer, shall only be
required as to data
not submitted by the applicant that meets the
criteria set forth in
paragraphs (1), (2), and (3). To be eligible for
cost sharing
pursuant to this section, the data must meet all of
the following
requirements:
(1) The data was required by the director in order
to obtain,
amend, or maintain the data owner’s California
registration or
registrations for uses covered by the application,
amendment, or
formal re-evaluation request for additional data.
(2) There has been no arbitration award, data
compensation, or
data cost-sharing agreement pertaining to data
supporting the
product at the federal level pursuant to Section
3(c)(1) (F)(iii) or
3(c)(2)(B) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,
and Rodenticide
Act (7 U.S.C. Sec. 136a)(FIFRA), or, if an award or
agreement
exists, the use of data in California was excluded
from
compensation or cost sharing on its face.
(3) The data that fulfills a current requirement was
submitted
to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the
department
no more than 15 years prior to the date of the
applicant’s
California registration, application, or amendment
or the formal
re-evaluation request for additional data to which
the registrant’s
reliance responds, provided that as to data
submitted to the
department as of August 1, 2005, in support of the
first
registration of a product, the applicable period
shall be 17 years
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from the date of submission to the U.S.
Environmental Protection
Agency.
(b) If the director previously imposed a specific
documented
data requirement after January 1, 1991, to obtain,
amend, or
maintain the California registration of a pesticide
product
substantially similar to the applicant’s product and
that data
requirement is not currently imposed in California
for
registration, amendment, or maintenance of the
applicant’s
product, the applicant is further obligated to
submit data to meet
the requirement, obtain written permission from an
owner of the
data to rely upon the data, formulate or obtain its
product from a
source that has authorization from the data owner to
rely upon
the data or from a source that complies with
subdivision (c), or, if
the data meets the criteria set forth in paragraphs
(1), (2), and (3),
irrevocably offer to pay the data owner a share in
the cost of
producing the data and comply with the provisions of
subdivision
(c). An offer to pay, and a payment pursuant to that
offer, shall
only be required as to data not submitted by the
applicant that
meets the criteria set forth in paragraphs (1), (2),
and (3). To be
eligible for cost sharing pursuant to this section,
the data must
meet all of the following requirements:
(1) The data met a specific, documented requirement
of the
director to obtain, amend, or maintain the
California registration
of the data owner’s pesticide product for a use
covered by the
applicant’s application or amendment.
(2) There has been no arbitration award, data
compensation, or
data cost-sharing agreement pertaining to data
supporting the
product at the federal level pursuant to Section
3(c)(1)(F)(iii) or
3(c)(2)(B) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,
and Rodenticide
Act (7 U.S.C. Sec. 136a), or, if an award or
agreement exists, the
use of the data in California was excluded from
compensation or
cost sharing on its face.
(3) The data was submitted to the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency or Department of Pesticide
Regulation by the
data owner after January 1, 1991, and no more than
15 years
prior to the date of the applicant’s California
application for
registration or amendment or the response to a
formal specific
document data requirement to which the registrant’s
reliance
responds, provided that as to data submitted to the
department as
of August 1, 2005, in support of the first
registration of a product,
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AB 1011 — 7 —
the applicable period shall be 17 years from the
date of
submission to the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency.
(c) An applicant may formulate its product from a
source that
does not have data authorization provided that
source has
submitted data to support the product or makes or
has made an
irrevocable offer to pay the data owner a share of
the cost of
producing the data required pursuant to subdivision
(a) or (b) for
the applicant’s product and complies with or has
made payment
in accordance with the provisions of subdivision
(d). In the event
that the source has already reached a data
compensation or
cost-sharing agreement or there has been an
arbitration award
under FIFRA that excludes the right to rely on the
data to satisfy
the California requirement on its face, the source
must make or
have made a new irrevocable offer to pay a share of
the cost of
producing that data to support the applicant’s
product in
California and comply with the provisions of
subdivision (d).
(d) If an applicant is required to offer to pay a
share in the cost
of producing the data pursuant to subdivision (a) or
(b), or if a
source of product makes an offer pursuant to
subdivision (c), the
applicant or source must submit to the data owner
upon
application to the department an irrevocable offer
to pay the data
owner a share in the cost of producing the data and
to comply
with regulations promulgated under this subdivision
to determine
the amount and terms, if the parties cannot agree.
If a data owner
for which cost sharing is required under subdivision
(a) or (b)
cannot be identified from information readily
available to the
applicant, the applicant’s obligation under
subdivision (a) or (b)
will be absolved if the data owner does not identify
himself or
herself to the applicant within 12 months after
registration of the
pesticide product. If within 12 months of
registration, the data
owner identifies himself or herself to the applicant
and the
applicant has not already made an irrevocable offer
to pay to the
data owner, or the applicant’s source of product has
not made an
offer pursuant to subdivision (c), the applicant
must do so
promptly. In either event, the specific terms and
amount of
payments to be made shall be fixed by agreement
between the
applicant and the data owner, but determination of
those amounts
and terms shall not delay approval of the
applicant’s application.
If agreement cannot be reached about the terms and
amount of
payment required by this section at any time more
than 90 days
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after issuance of an irrevocable offer to pay,
either the applicant,
source or data owner may initiate, or with the
consent of all
parties, join a proceeding under FIFRA, pursuant to
regulations
promulgated by the director pursuant to this
statute. The purpose
of this proceeding shall be to determine the amount
due under
this section. The director shall promulgate those
regulations as
emergency regulations within 60 days of the
enactment of the bill
that enacts this section. The regulations shall
provide all of the
following:
(1) Allow the proceeding authorized by this
subdivision, upon
mutual agreement of the parties, to be consolidated
with dispute
resolution under the federal Insecticide Fungicide
and
Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. Sec. 136, et.seq.).
(2) Require that the decisionmaker consider, among
other
factors, that the data owner’s exclusive right to
sell the pesticide
resulted in the data owner recovering all or part of
the costs of
generating the data.
(3) Require that the parties to the proceeding share
equally in
the payment of the expenses thereof.
(e) If a data owner fails to participate in a
procedure for
reaching an agreement or in a proceeding as required
by
subdivision (d), or fails to comply with the terms
of an agreement
or decision conducted under subdivision (d), then
that data owner
forfeits his or her right to cost recovery as a
result of the use of
the data at issue.
(f) If the director finds that an applicant has
failed to make an
offer to pay as required under subdivision (a) or
(b), or if its
source of product has failed to make an offer
pursuant to
subdivision (c), or if an applicant or its source of
product has
failed to participate in a proceeding for reaching
an agreement, or
has refused to participate in a proceeding pursuant
to subdivision
(d), or has failed to comply with an agreement or to
comply with
an order, or to pay an award resulting from that
proceeding, the
director shall cancel the registration of the
pesticide product in
support of which the data was used in accordance
with the
provisions of subdivision (g), notwithstanding the
provisions of
Section 12825.
(g) If the applicant subject to subdivision (a) or
(b) fails to
comply with the provisions of this article, the data
owner shall
notify the director of the specific provision of
noncompliance and
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AB 1011 — 9 —
provide proof of notification to the applicant of
its claim of
noncompliance. All parties shall have 30 days from
the date of
receipt of notification by the director to submit
written evidence
or arguments to the director regarding the claim and
any defenses
thereto. The director shall provide a written
finding within 60
days of the deadline for submission as to the claim
and the
resulting consequences.
(h) No hearing or live testimony shall be conducted
under
subdivision (g) and this proceeding shall not be
used as
mechanism to prevent or delay the registration or
payment for
cost sharing as determined by this article. The
finding of the
director shall be final and conclusive, except that
any party
aggrieved by such a finding may seek review within
30 days of
the finding pursuant to Section 1094.5 of the Code
of Civil
Procedure.
(i) In lieu of seeking a determination by the
director and
cancellation of the registration pursuant to
subdivision (f), the
data owner may bring an action in any California
court of
competent jurisdiction against the applicant to
enforce the
obligations of that party set forth in the
provisions of this section.
(j) No cost sharing as provided in subdivisions (a),
(b), and (c)
shall be required to support an application for
annual renewal of
a pesticide product registration, provided this
provision shall not
authorize renewal of a product registered prior to
the effective
date of this section if that registration is
declared to have been
unlawfully issued by a court of competent
jurisdiction.
(k) The Department of Pesticide Regulation shall
make
available in the public domain its index of data
submitted in
support of registration applications, the ownership
of that data,
and the date it was submitted to California.
SEC. 7. Section 12836.5 is added to the Food and
Agricultural Code, to read:
12836.5. The director shall accept applications for
registration of pesticide products containing a new
active
ingredient concurrently with the application to the
United States
Environmental Protection Agency. The application for
registration must include all data and information
that meet the
requirements of this chapter.
SEC. 8. Section 12836.6 is added to the Food and
Agricultural Code, to read:
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12836.6. The director shall, with the assistance of
the
Legislative Analyst, conduct a study to consider
more carefully
the consequences of data-sharing agreements required
under
Sections 12011.5 and 12836.5 and the volume of
high-hazard
pesticides sold in California. The report shall be
submitted to the
Legislature no later than December 31, 2008.
SEC. 9. No reimbursement is required by this act
pursuant to
Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
Constitution because
the only costs that may be incurred by a local
agency or school
district will be incurred because this act creates a
new crime or
infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or
changes the
penalty for a crime or infraction, within the
meaning of Section
17556 of the Government Code, or changes the
definition of a
crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article
XIII B of the
California Constitution.
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AB 1011 — 11 —
Approved , 2005
Governor
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